The Elizabethan Age begins.
Just as Queen Mary I dies, Elizabeth I becomes Queen until her death in 1603.
Under her reign England becomes a major world power in every respect.
The English dominated at sea, with Elizabeth encouraging voyages of discovery, such as Sir Francis Drake’s circumnavigation of the world and Sir Walter Raleigh’s expeditions to the North American coast.
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Sir Walter Raleigh's ship The Ark Royal (1587) illustrator: Claes Janszoon Visscher |
This "Golden Age" represented the apogee of the English Renaissance and saw the flowering of poetry, music and literature. The era is most famous for theatre, as William Shakespeare and many others composed plays that broke free of England's past style of theatre.
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Conjectural reconstruction of The Globe Theatre by C. Walter Hodges based on archeological and documentary evidence |
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Collar from the textile collection at Hardwick Hall. - 1592 |
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Hot poking stick used to press Elizabethan ruffles. |
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Royal Collection